Solid oak staircases are incredibly durable and will obviously last for many years to come, becoming even more beautiful with age. We can make solid oak staircases with four sharp edges or just the required sight edge or side. The other edges may have a bark curve due to the greater curvature of the oak wood.

Choosing oak wood stairs is a neat way to spruce up your home or garden.

WHICH OAK STAIRCASE CAN WE MAKE FOR YOU?

Rustic look with a higher proportion of twists and curves

The oak stairs of the rustic style highlight the natural beauty of oak wood without the perfect industrial sharp-edged processing. These stairs will take you back several centuries to a time when perfection was not emphasised. The more or less rounded bark-free edges, the small and large healthy knots remind every time you look at this beautiful piece of wood that in the beginning it was a tree growing for decades or even hundreds of years, with a natural curve rising behind the light with a lush branching in the crown. Logs with more branches (knots) cut off and not completely straight are used to make oak garden steps with a rustic look.

Sharp-angled appearance with fewer knots

When manufacturing oak garden steps, we put emphasis on the quality of workmanship so that all edges are sharp without curves and a large number of large twists. With their clean appearance and quality, oak garden steps show the majesty of oak wood and are suitable for structural and luxury design elements of various small and large building elements.

For the production of oak stairs, logs are used in the order of the first and second pieces from the bottom of the tree with fewer cut branches (knots) and minimal curvature.

Freshly sawn (tarred) oak staircases with unspecified moisture content

The disadvantage of using unprocessed lumber may be the high water content and the subsequent volume changes and deformation when drying to equilibrium moisture content. The higher water content can also be problematic in terms of increased risk of attack by wood-boring insects, molds and fungi, but this is of little concern for oak, which is resistant to these attacks.

When buying raw lumber, it is a good idea to choose the right quality for the application. In general, centre sawn timber, ideally radial with no pith content, will be the strongest and most stable.

On the other hand, the incorporation of elements made of uncured wood containing pith can cause undesirable effects in the form of twisting, drying cracks, etc.

Technically dried, planed oak staircases

The profiles are made of technically dried oak sawn timber with guaranteed moisture content (usually 15% ± 3%). For larger dimensions above 120mm they are produced as centre sawn timber or for smaller dimensions the primary cutting of the logs is done by cutting through the pith (centre of the log). This guarantees higher dimensional stability.

SHOULD I TREAT OAK STAIRS OR LET THEM TURN GREY?

Oak does not need a finish in outdoor conditions, as it can last for about 20 to 30 years without decaying if not in direct contact with the ground. Untreated oak will turn grey in about 2-3 years due to sunlight and humidity. The color will first change from the points most exposed to the weather and will even out over a few years depending on the conditions. The greying of the wood can be slowed down by treating the wood with transparent wood preservatives. Exterior cladding made of oak also does not need to be finished, as the material oak can withstand UV radiation and humidity. However, the wood will turn grey over the years. Please note that during the greying process the surface tone may be uneven.

WHAT TYPE OF STAIRCASE IS MOST SUITABLE FOR OAK STAIRCASE?

For oak staircases, it is advisable to choose several types of stairs that will make the most of the properties of this material. Oak wood, known for its hardness and aesthetics, is perfectly suited for various staircase designs. Here are the recommended types:

Types of stairs for oak staircases

Straight stairs :A simple and straight design, ideal for spaces with sufficient space. This type is easy to implement and effective.

Angled stairs :They contain one or more bends, which can be advantageous in limited spaces. Angled stairs offer variability in design and functionality.

Spiral staircases :An elegant solution for smaller spaces where space needs to be saved, spiral staircases can add a modern touch to an interior.

Self-supporting staircase :This type does not require visible supports and allows for a clean and minimalist design. The strength of oak wood allows for a robust structure.

Cladding stairs :Stairs clad on concrete or steel structures, ideal for renovating existing staircases. Oak cladding will give a warm and natural look.

Hanging stairs :Mounted to the wall without visible support, creating an airy feel and modern aesthetic.

Attic stairs :Folding or retractable options for attic access, which can also be made of oak wood for a uniform look in the interior.

Advantages of using oak stair nosing

Strength and durability : Oak wood is one of the hardest woods, which ensures a long service life for the stairs.

Aesthetics : The natural grain of the wood adds elegance and warmth to the interior.

Environmentally friendly : Oak wood comes from renewable resources, which is an advantage for environmentally conscious customers.

Easy maintenance : The treated surface is easy to clean and maintain.

Due to these properties, oak joinery is an ideal choice for a wide range of staircase types that can suit both modern and traditional interiors.

WHAT IS THE LOAD CAPACITY OF OAK STAIRS?

The load-bearing capacity of oak stair treads depends on several factors, including the design of the staircase and the material used. In general, oak wood is known for its high strength and durability, making it an ideal choice for stairs.

General information about load capacity

Standard load capacity : Most wooden staircases, including those with oak risers, have a load capacity of around 300 kg per step. This number can vary depending on the manufacturer’s specifications and the design of the staircase.

Strength of oak wood : Oak is a very durable material that provides good stability and safety. Its structure allows it to withstand significant loads without deformation.

Factors affecting load capacity

Staircase design : Load capacity can be affected by the way the stairs are designed and how the supports are placed.

Staircase thickness and width : Thicker and wider staircases usually increase the overall load-bearing capacity of the staircase.

Wood quality : Using quality oak wood without defects ensures better performance and durability.

Oak stair treads offer high load-bearing capacity and are suitable for various types of interiors. When designing and selecting oak stair treads, it is important to consider the manufacturer’s specifications and expert recommendations to ensure maximum safety and functionality.

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